基礎(chǔ)英語國貿(mào)專業(yè)英漢互譯題目總匯（3） -自考串講筆記

　　在人力方面 in terms of manpower

　　在理論上 in terms of theory

　　投資于 invest in

　　以…代替… replace…with…

　　創(chuàng)新進步innovational advances

　　大波動 major fluctuations

　　領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，帶頭 take the lead

　　成群，大批 in a swarm

　　一大群螞蟻 a swarm of ants

　　生產(chǎn)資料 means of production

　　大量購買 buy in bulk

　　參考書 reference book

　　面對…困難 come up against

　　利息率，利率 the interest rate

　　貨幣市場 money market

　　企業(yè)投資支出 business investment expenditure

　　不愿做某事 be reluctant to do

　　和…聯(lián)系在一起 be associated with

　　與…有關(guān)系 be related to

　　歸因于 ascribe to

　　規(guī)模經(jīng)濟 economies of scale

　　以空前的速度 at an unprecedented rate

　　換句話說 to put it in somewhat different words

　　成功地做成某事 succeed in doing sth

　　壓出，榨取 squeeze…out of

　　每一單位投入 every unit of input

　　多于，超過 in excess of

　　過渡 to excess

　　在非常有利的條件下 under extremely favorable conditions

　　優(yōu)于，勝過 be superior to

　　劣于，次于 be inferior to

　　在春末 in late spring

　　企圖做某事，嘗試做某事 attempt at doing sth

　　攻擊，襲擊attempt on

　　拆開，拆散 take sth apart

　　國民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product （GNP）

　　生產(chǎn)性投資 productive investment

　　與…并駕齊驅(qū) keep pace with

　　由于…的原因owing to

　　因…值得受到稱贊 deserve credit for

　　與…對照，與…對比 as opposed to

　　外匯分配 foreign exchange allocations

　　停止 leave off

　　可自由支配的收入 disposable income

　　對…負(fù)責(zé) be responsible for

　　準(zhǔn)備，籌備 provide for

　　到現(xiàn)在為止 as yet

　　彌補 make up for

　　政府支出 government expenditures

　　消費支出consumption expenditures

　　時間滯差 a time lag

　　總計，合計 in the aggregate

　　集中精力于 concentrate on

　　與…有很大關(guān)系 have a lot to do with

　　與…無關(guān)系 have nothing to do with

　　逐漸獲得，逐漸建立 built up

　　免稅 tax exemptions

　　技術(shù)，技能 know-how

　　擦去 wipe away

　　辨別，區(qū)別 distinguish one thing from another

　　建于…之上 be based on/upon

　　獨有的特權(quán)exclusive privileges

　　獨家代理權(quán) exclusive agency

　　商標(biāo) trademark

　　商品名稱 trade name

　　同類賣價，批發(fā)價格 trade price

　　關(guān)于 with respect to

　　不管，不顧慮 without respect to

　　公平交易 fair dealing

　　使…與…相關(guān)聯(lián) attach…to…

　　就…之限度，在…范圍內(nèi) so far as

　　無形因素 intangible factors

　　無形資產(chǎn) intangible assets

　　對某事加以考慮 take sth into account

　　大約，多少有一點 more or less

　　廣泛的興趣 a wide range of interest

　　相當(dāng)獨特 fairly individual

　　顯著，杰出 stand out

　　反之亦然 vice versa

　　壟斷性競爭 monopolistic competition

　　常常 more often than not

　　純粹的壟斷 pure monopoly

　　純粹的競爭 pure competition

　　純粹浪費時間 a pure waste of time

　　至于 as for

　　需求曲線 demand curve

　　概言之，一般說來 in general

　　阻止某人做某事 preclude sb from doing sth

　　排除所有誤解 preclude all misunderstanding

　　需求計劃 demand schedule

　　與…競爭 in competition with

　　不完全競爭市場 imperfectly competitive market

　　與…配對 be paired with

　　以任意的形勢 in random fashion

　　與…合并 be merged with

　　有幾分，稍稍 in some measure

　　把…至于顯著地位 bring into the foreground

　　產(chǎn)生 arise from

　　部分獨立 partial independence

　　經(jīng)濟學(xué)文獻 economic literature

　　給…以其應(yīng)有分量 give due weight to

　　集中精力于 focus attention on

　　觀點 point of view

　　與…不協(xié)調(diào) out of harmony with

　　與…協(xié)調(diào) in harmony with

　　經(jīng)濟增長的代價the cost of economic growth

　　不惜任何代價，無論如何 at all costs

　　喪失，犧牲 at the cost of

　　勢如破竹的勝利 an overwhelming victory

　　極度的悲哀 overwhelming sorrow

　　絕大部分公民 the overwhelming number of its citizens

　　渴望，向往 yearn for

　　繼續(xù)，連續(xù) a continuation of

　　為…奮斗 struggle for

　　心醉于，被迷倒 be charmed with

　　踩，踐踏 tread on sth

　　踩在某人的腳趾上 tread on sb's toes

　　相互追逐 tread on each other's heels