2015年湖北高考英語同步訓(xùn)練題23

湖北2015年高考英語同步訓(xùn)練題23

　　2015年湖北高考生正在努力備考中，湖北高考網(wǎng)整理了2015年湖北高考英語同步訓(xùn)練題，希望對大家的復(fù)習(xí)有幫助。

　?、?單詞拼寫

　　1.Please ________ (提醒) me to write to my mother tomorrow.

　　2.It is cruel to ________ (淹死) the cat in the river.

　　3.You should ________ (道歉) to your teacher for coming late.

　　4.We can't take photos here without ________ (允許).

　　5.It is ________ (明顯的) that he hasn't known the truth.

　　6.Please ________ (原諒) me for what I have said to you.

　　7.You can't ________ (愚弄) me! I don't believe you.

　　8.When I came in, a woman was ________ (擦) the table.

　　9.He couldn't say a word because of his ________ (悲傷).

　　10.The girl is ________ (哭泣), for she has lost her doll.

　　答案：1.remind　2.drown　3.apologize　4.permission　5.obvious　6.forgive　7.fool　8.wiping　9.sadness　10.weeping

　　單項填空

　　1.(2014·河南鄭州第47中學(xué)高一下月考)The teacher apologized ________ late.

　　A.to his students to arrive

　　B.to his students for arriving

　　C.at his students to arrive

　　D.at his students for arriving

　　答案：B　句意：這位老師因為遲到而向?qū)W生們道歉。apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉。

　　2.(2014·安徽泗縣雙語高一下月考)My grandfather is such a forgetful person that he has to ________ many things, even his daily meals.

　　A.be remembered by B.be reminded of

　　C.be memorized D.be reminded

　　答案：B　句意：我爺爺非常健忘，很多事都需要被提醒，甚至每日的三餐。remind sb of sth提醒某人某事。

　　3.(2014·遼寧大連協(xié)作體高一4月)—What's wrong with him?

　　—The picture he came across ________ his memory of a sad story in his childhood.

　　A.put off B.took off

　　C.set off D.gave off

　　答案：C　句意：——他怎么了?——他偶然看到的這張照片使他想起了童年的傷心事。put off“延期”;take off“起飛”;set off“出發(fā)，引發(fā)”;give off“發(fā)出”。

　　4.(2014·河南鄭州第47中學(xué)高一下月考)—David hasn't come yet.

　　—I think he will ________ soon, for he means what he says.

　　A.turn on B.turn off

　　C.turn down D.turn up

　　答案：D　句意：——大維還沒有來。——我想他很快會出現(xiàn)，因為他說到做到。turn on“打開”;turn off“關(guān)閉”;turn down“調(diào)小”;turn up“出現(xiàn);到場”。

　　5.(2014·鄭州高一檢測)________ is obvious that reading in the sun does great harm to your eyes.

　　A.This B.That

　　C.They D.It

　　答案：D　考查it的用法。分析句子可知that... to your eyes為主語從句。需用it在句中作形式主語。

　　6.He is an honest man; he always ________.

　　A.breaks his word B.keeps his word

　　C.eats his words D.keeps his words

　　答案：B　句意：他是個誠實的人;他一直很守信。keep one's word“守信用”，符合題意。break one's word“失信”;eat one's words“承認(rèn)自己說錯話”。

　　7.(2014·福建羅源一中高一3月月考)We ________ our breath when our teacher read the final list.

　　A.took B.got

　　C.held D.saved

　　答案：C　句意：當(dāng)我們的老師宣布最后的名單時，我們都屏住了呼吸。hold one's breath屏住呼吸。

　　8.She ________ the chair with a cloth and let me sit down.

　　A.changed B.held

　　C.wiped D.kept

　　答案：C　句意：她用一塊布擦了擦椅子，讓我坐下。change“改變”;hold“抓住”;wipe“擦”;keep“保持”。

　　9.If anything happened to the kids I'd never ________ myself.

　　A.believe B.forgive

　　C.show D.carry

　　答案：B　句意：如果孩子們出了什么事，我將永遠(yuǎn)不會原諒自己。believe“相信”;forgive“原諒”;show“展示”;carry“攜帶”。

　　10.(2014·湖北省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高一下期中聯(lián)考)Suffering from depression, he often________his sorrows in drink.

　　A.swallows B.drowns

　　C.sinks D.buries

　　答案：B　考查動詞。句意：患了抑郁癥，他經(jīng)常借酒澆愁。drown one's sorrows in drink“借酒澆愁”。

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完形填空

　　My Forever Valentine

　　Valentine's Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly(天真地) thought__1__him as my “Valentine Man”.

　　My first recollection of the__2__he could bring to Valentine's Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift­wrapped package at my chair.

　　The card was__3__“Love, Dad”and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to __4__my birthstone, a ruby(紅寶石). There is __5__difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember__6__that ring with pride that all the cards in the world__7__not surpass(超越).

　　__8__I grew older, the gifts gave__9__to heart­shaped boxes filled with my__10__chocolates and always included a __11__card signed“Love，Dad”. In those years my “thanks” became__12__of a perfunctory(敷衍的)response. The cards seemed less__13__，and I took it for granted that the Valentine would__14__be there. I had__15__my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from“significant others”and“Love, Dad”just didn't seem quite__16__.

　　His final card remains on my desk today. It's a__17__of how special father can be and how important it had been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a __18__of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.

　　Those things never__19__，nor does the memory of a man who never__20__being my Valentine.

　　文章大意：提到情人節(jié)，人們可能馬上聯(lián)想到鮮花、巧克力以及年輕的戀人們。其實情人是一個古老而廣泛的概念，包括所有我們深愛的人以及深愛著我們的人，比如我們的父母。

　　1.A.of B.about

　　C.up D.over

　　答案：A　think of...as...是固定短語，意為“把……視為/看作……”。

　　2.A.memory B.magic

　　C.puzzle D.presents

　　答案：B　句意：在“我”6歲那年的情人節(jié)，他給我?guī)砹说谝淮?ldquo;美妙的”回憶。

　　3.A.read B.written

　　C.shown D.signed

　　答案：D　卡片上有父親的“簽名”。該選項從下文11空后可得到提示。

　　4.A.recover B.resemble

　　C.represent D.replace

　　答案：C　戒指上的紅玻璃“象征/代表”著我的誕生石——紅寶石。

　　5.A.much B.little

　　C.great D.less

　　答案：B　對一個六歲的孩子而言，紅玻璃和紅寶石沒有什么不同。

　　6.A.having B.owning

　　C.wearing D.watching

　　答案：C　表示佩戴首飾只能用wear。

　　7.A.could B.did

　　C.must D.should

　　答案：A　世界上所有的卡片都無法與之相比。

　　8.A.Because B.Since

　　C.When D.As

　　答案：D　as在此處引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“隨著”。

　　9.A.room B.way

　　C.honour D.seat

　　答案：B　give way to是固定短語，意為“為……所代替”。

　　10.A.favorite B.lovely

　　C.dear D.precious

　　答案：A　該題可采用排除法，修飾巧克力不能用“可愛的”、“親愛的”、“寶貴的”，但可以用“最喜愛的”。

　　11.A.usual B.common

　　C.strange D.special

　　答案：D　父親的卡片是“特殊的”。

　　12.A.less B.little

　　C.more D.much

　　答案：C　句意：這些年來“我”的“感謝”更多成為一種敷衍的反應(yīng)。從上下文可知，此處是與以前對比。

　　13.A.important B.beautiful

　　C.familiar D.standard

　　答案：A　這些卡片看起來已經(jīng)不是那么“重要”。

　　14.A.surely B.always

　　C.regularly D.often

　　答案：B　“我”想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為情人節(jié)“總是”會在那兒。

　　15.A.let B.kept

　　C.placed D.remembered

　　答案：C　“我”把夢想和希望“放在”收到那些來自“重要的其他人”的卡片和禮物上。

　　16.A.suitable B.enough

　　C.effective D.sacred

　　答案：B　來自父親的賀卡似乎遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠(滿足女兒的需要)。

　　17.A.signal B.certificate

　　C.consequence D.reminder

　　答案：D　父親送“我”的最后一張卡片在“提醒”著我：父親對子女的愛是多么特別又是多么重要。

　　18.A.tradition B.hobby

　　C.habit D.custom

　　答案：A　父親表達(dá)的是一種“傳統(tǒng)”的愛。

　　19.A.lose B.die

　　C.miss D.appear

　　答案：B　該句句意為“這些事情永遠(yuǎn)不會消失，我將永遠(yuǎn)記著他，他永遠(yuǎn)是我最思念的人。”這句話表達(dá)了女兒對父親永遠(yuǎn)的懷念。die意為“消失”。

　　20.A.thought B.wanted

　　C.tried D.stopped

　　答案：D　根據(jù)該句句意可知用stop doing sth符合語境。

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閱讀理解

　　For 80 years, Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade has kicked_off the holiday season with glorious bands, balloons and floats(花車)，and for one day, it has transformed New York City into a living comic book.

　　The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade presented by Macy's Department Store. It was first held in 1924. It was organized by Macy's employees, most of whom were first­generation immigrants(移民)，who wanted to celebrate holidays like they did in Europe. The employees dressed in costumes(盛裝)and marched on the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo.

　　With an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such a success that Macy's declared it would become an annual event.

　　In 1927 Felix the Cat became the first parade balloon to float over the city. Large animal­shaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. These giant signature(特有的)balloons are by far the biggest attraction of the parade. Each year sees parade balloons adding new characters from comic strip characters to timeless toys.

　　One tradition long gone is the releasing of the balloons after the parade. They would float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward if he or she returned the balloon or its remains to Macy's.

　　The parade has gone on every year except during World War Ⅱ when, aside from not having much to cheer about, the helium(氦氣)air and rubber used for the balloons were needed for the war effort.

　　When the parade returned in 1945，it was televised in New York for the first time and also traveled its current route for the first time.

　　Nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the National Broadcasting Company(NBC) will nationwide broadcast it live from 9 a.m. to noon. The NBC has even earned several Emmy Awards for this program.

　　As always, the parade will end with a visit from Santa Claus. The joyful old man will get settled in Macy's Department Store after the parade to start a­month­long search for who's been naughty and who's been nice.

　　文章大意：紐約梅西感恩節(jié)大巡游始于1924年歐洲移民的慶祝傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的行為，歷經(jīng)80年。人們乘坐花車手拿氣球進(jìn)行游行。這個一年一度的活動除了被第二次世界大戰(zhàn)所阻之外，每年都進(jìn)行，而二戰(zhàn)后電視直播更使它名聲大噪。

　　1.The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade originated from the fact________.

　　A.the first European immigrants showed their thanks to the Indians for their help

　　B.Macy's Department Store hoped to thank its employees for their devotion

　　C.the first European immigrants showed their traditional celebration of holidays

　　D.the employees of Macy's Department Store showed their thanks to the store

　　答案：C　第二段說第一代歐洲移民希望像他們在歐洲時一樣來舉行節(jié)日慶祝，于是有了這個大游行。

　　2.The parade wasn't held once. The reason is that________.

　　A.people had to do other more important things that time

　　B.it was forbidden by the government that time

　　C.people couldn't afford the expensive parade that time

　　D.a great misfortune prevented it from going on that time

　　答案：D　第六段說在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中人們沒有快樂的事情，同時也沒有那些材料來進(jìn)行游行，因此在這段時間，游行停止。所以說它被一個巨大的不幸事件所阻止。

　　3.According to the text, the following are true EXCEPT that________.

　　A.about two hundred and fifty thousand people participated in the first parade

　　B.large animal­shaped balloons are one of the attractions in the parade

　　C.the visit from Santa Claus marks the end of the parade

　　D.the television's live broadcast makes the parade more popular

　　答案：A　注意文章說25萬人是觀眾，并非游行的人數(shù)。

　　4.The underlined word“kicked off”in the first paragraph means“________”.

　　A.put off B.opened up

　　C.dropped out D.turned into

　　答案：B　游行的隊伍為這天的假日拉開了帷幕。